| 山西省卫生厅妇幼处、工业卫生处,山西医学院环境卫生教研室毒理组,山西医学院卫生统计教研室.山西省新生儿先天性畸形发生的流行病学研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1984,5(2):75-80 |
| 山西省新生儿先天性畸形发生的流行病学研究 |
| Epidemiological Survey on Deformity of Fetus in Shanxi Province |
| 收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-05-24 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 自78年9月1日至80年8月31日，通过对山西省畸胎率的回顾性调查，发现畸胎率总体率的95%可信区间为28.97‰~26.07‰，高于第一世界水平。畸胎率高的原因，与孕期服某种药、孕期患某种病毒性疾病、近亲结婚、家族史、环境污染、环境微量元素的缺乏因素有联系。畸胎的性比例为1：0.72，男性大于女性。畸胎成活与死亡之比，神经系统畸形为1：1.36，其他畸形为1：0.088。而神经系统的畸胎率高达9.79‰，且在畸形构成中亦占35.58%。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| a convalescent survey of fetus deformity rate during 1 sep 1978 to 31 Aug 1980 was carried out in shanxi Province,It was found that the rate was 28.97% to 26.07% with-in the cenfidence interval of 95%. It is the highest rate in the world.The reason for the high rate of fetus deformity ware related with taking some drugs contracting some viral diseases by mother during her pregnancy,marriage with-in clore kinship,environmental pollution and lack of trace elements.The sexual ratio of fetas defor-mitywas 1 (male):0.72 (female).The ratio of survival to death in nervous system malformation was 1:1.36 and 1:0.088 in other system.The fetus deformity rate in nervous system was as high as 9.79‰, accounting for 35.88% of deformity eomposition. |
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