| 施银柱,王学高,樊乃昌,封明中.西宁市区服务性行业里小家鼠数量动态和分布规律的研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1984,5(2):104-106 |
| 西宁市区服务性行业里小家鼠数量动态和分布规律的研究 |
| Studies on the Number and Distribution of Mice (Mus musculus) in Some Service Trades Xining, Qinghai |
| 收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-05-24 |
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| 中文摘要: |
于1979年4月至1980年3月在西宁市区部分百货、饮食行业中进行小家鼠的分布及其数量波动问题的调查，结果说明小家鼠冬季多夏季少。食品和饮食业中鼠的数量多于百货商店；但在粮食仓库中由于增设了防鼠板，数量则大大下降。
作者认为减少鼠类在栖息地内的容纳量有赖于食物及隐蔽所的减少。防止鼠类进入建筑物内是重要的防制方法。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The seasonal number of fluctuations and distribution of the mice (Mus musculus) in some service trades was studied.The work was carried out in some department stores, catering trades and food departments in urban areas of Xining, Qinghai, from April,1979 to March,1980,The results showed that the population dynamics of the mice in a year cycle appeared "U" shape.There were more mice in winter than in summer, and much more in the food departments and catering trades than in the department stores. However, in the food stores, the rodents were least found, especially in those service trades equipped with rodent-preventing plates.The authors believed that one of the most important rodent control methods was to reduce the space capacity for habitat complexes, which in turn depended on the reducing amount of foods and possible refuge for rodent. In was also important to prevent the rodents from entering the buildings. |
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