天津市由Cox A<sub>16</sub>肠道病毒引起的手足口病流行

于长水; 肖明华; 张之伦; 庄风仙; 叶智贞; 田秀琴; 杜正武; 刘福荣; 郭宝林

文章摘要

于长水,肖明华,张之伦,庄风仙,叶智贞,田秀琴,杜正武,刘福荣,郭宝林.天津市由Cox A₁₆肠道病毒引起的手足口病流行[J].中华流行病学杂志,1985,6(2):66-69

天津市由Cox A₁₆肠道病毒引起的手足口病流行

The Epidemic of Hand Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD) due to Coxsackie A16 (Cox A16) in Tianjrn City

收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-05-21

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基金项目:

作者	单位
于长水	天津市卫生防病中心
肖明华	天津市卫生防病中心
张之伦	天津市卫生防病中心
庄风仙	天津市卫生防病中心
叶智贞	天津市卫生防病中心
田秀琴	天津市卫生防病中心
杜正武	天津市和平区卫生防疫站
刘福荣	天津市儿童医院
郭宝林	天津市口腔病医院

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中文摘要:

1983年天津市首次报告我国由Coxsackie A16肠道病毒引起手足口病流行,托幼单位发病率达23.03‰,人群发病率为2.02‰。这次流行主要特征是:1.流行时间长,从晚春一直到秋季,冬季尚有散发病例;2.流行地区以城市为主,农村没有流行报告;3.患者主要是学龄前儿童,3岁以下发病率最高;4.临床表现在手、足、臀有典型的丘疹、疱疹,口腔粘膜疹形成溃疡,病程7天左右;5.预后良好,未发现严重并发症。

英文摘要:

This paper has first reported the epidemic of HFMD caused by Coxsackie virus A16 in 1983 in Tianjin China. The incidence was 23.03%. in the child care centres and 2.02‰ in the population respectively.
The epidemic features:
l. The epidemic was occurred from later spring to autumn,and there were some sporadic cases in winten;
2. The epidemic was occurred in urban,
3. The patients were mainly preschool children, the higest incidence among children was under the age of three;
4. There were typical papulas and herpes on the hands, feet and buttocks. In the mouth mucous some rashes became ulcers. The course of this disease was about seven days;
5.No severe complication was seen. The recover of the disease was favourable.

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