福建省卫生防疫站,漳州市卫生防疫站,龙岩地区卫生防疫站,宁化县卫生防疫站.福建部分地区1985年弓形体病流行病学监测[J].中华流行病学杂志,1987,8(5):257-260 |
福建部分地区1985年弓形体病流行病学监测 |
Epidemiological Surveillance on Toxoplasma Infection in Fujian Province 1985 |
收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-05-29 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 弓形体 葡萄球菌甲蛋白酶联免疫吸附试验 地鼠肾细胞培养 |
英文关键词: Toxoplasma PPA-ELISA Hamster kidney cell culture |
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中文摘要: |
从1955年开始对福建人畜弓形体感染情况,做了多次调查。1985年又扩大调查范围,现巳查明36个市县有弓形体感染。 这次调查还从病人分离一株弓形体,这是我国首次从病人血液分离成功,并进行虫株特性的研究。在弓形体分离方法上,提出了地鼠肾细胞培养弓形体的新方法,比目前国内外常用的小白鼠接种法分离弓形体,提高了5倍。同时证明微量酶标SpA-ELISA检查弓形体抗体比间接血凝试验和免疫荧光技术更为敏感。 |
英文摘要: |
The results of epidemiological surveillance on Toxoplasma in Fujian areas follows: 1. Toxoplasma infection in human beings and/or animals had been found in 36 cities or counties of Fujian Province. 2. We reported that the first strain of Toxoplasma was isolated from the blood of a patient, in China. 3. Toxoplasma may more easily be isolated by inoculation in hamster kidney cell culture than in mice especially when the organisms are present in very small amount in their blood, Spleen and brain in the early period of the infected animals. 4. The comparison between the PPA-ELISA and IFT or IHA showed that the former was more sensitive for examination of Toxoplasma antibody. |
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