| 汪佳媛,刘晶华,黄容容,何威威,张勤,康敏,杨清如,赖培英,马存惠,杨进.成都市6111例儿童血压三年的追踪观察[J].中华流行病学杂志,1989,10(2):86-89 |
| 成都市6111例儿童血压三年的追踪观察 |
| A Three Years Follow-up Study on the Blood Pressures of 6111 Children in Chengdu |
| 收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-06-01 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 血压 追踪观察 |
| 英文关键词: Blood pressure Follow-up study |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文对成都市6111例儿童血压进行三年后的纵向研究。结果为:城市与农村儿童血压均值随年龄增长而上升;城市各年龄组血压上升速率不同,城市女性13岁后增加不显著;农村男、女组血压均比三年前有显著性上升(P<0.01);农村组与城市组血压均值相比大多数无明显差异,可能与近三年农村儿童体重增加较快有关。本文进一步证实心率、体重、身高是影响血压的因素,尤其是心率这一因素可作为研究血压的必测指标。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper reports the results of a follow -up study in blood pressures of 6111 children for 3 years in Chengdu city and the villages around. It was showed that the blood pressure for both the city and village children were elevated in overall with age. Among the city children, the rate of BP-rising varied in different periods of childhood and that of girls above 13 was not significant. Among village children, the rate of BP-rising for both male and female comparison to that of urban ones were significant (P<0.01). A comparison of BP-rising between these two groups revealed no significant differences.This result might be due to the rapid increase of body weight for the village children. It was demonstrated that heart rate, body weight and body height are the factors affecting blood pressure of which heart rate is something essential and is the test parameter for blood pressure research. |
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