梁茵,解思祥.鞍山地区一起白喉爆发流行的调查报告[J].中华流行病学杂志,1989,10(6):331-332 |
鞍山地区一起白喉爆发流行的调查报告 |
A Report of an Outbreak of Diphtheria in Anshan Area |
收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-06-03 |
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中文关键词: 白喉 白喉类毒素 |
英文关键词: Diphtheria Toxoid of diphtheria |
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中文摘要: |
本文报告了自1984年12月至1987年12月鞍山地区发生的一起白喉爆发流行的情况和采取相应预防措施后的效果。这起白喉爆发流行主要发生在劳教所和疗养院,是在人群抗体水平较高的条件下发生的,且主要是由无毒菌株引起发病。经采取注射白喉类毒素和环境消毒等综合措施后,疫情得到控制。 |
英文摘要: |
This paper reports an outbreak of diphtheria and the result of appropricate preventive and therapeutic measures in Anshan area from Dec. 1984 to Dec.1987. This epidemic of diphtheria occurred mainly in a camp of reform though labour organization and in a spring sanitorium among a population of young adult people with higher level of antibodis.It was proved that the special infection origin was a strain of nontoxic diphtheria bacilli. After a combined management including of injection of a refnied diphtheria toxoid and an enviroment disinfection, the incidence of the disease dropped markedly. |
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