文章摘要
李南,吴兆苏,张敏,姚丽,周美然.北京地区70万人群冠心病猝死流行病学调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,1990,11(1):1-4
北京地区70万人群冠心病猝死流行病学调查
An Epidemiological Study on Coronary Sudden Death in Beijing
收稿日期:1989-01-13  出版日期:2021-06-05
DOI:
中文关键词: 冠心病猝死  心肺复苏  流行病学调查
英文关键词: Coronary sudden death (CSD)  Cardiac-pulmonary resuscitation  Epidemiological study
基金项目:
作者单位
李南 北京心肺血管医疗研究中心流行病学研究室 
吴兆苏 北京心肺血管医疗研究中心流行病学研究室 
张敏 北京心肺血管医疗研究中心流行病学研究室 
姚丽 北京心肺血管医疗研究中心流行病学研究室 
周美然 北京心肺血管医疗研究中心流行病学研究室 
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中文摘要:
      本文报告1984~1985年北京地区70万自然人群中25~74岁年龄组冠心病猝死率及其流行病学特点。结果显示:冠心病死亡中约一半为猝死。男性猝死率高于女性。猝死者大部分有心血管病史,约一半有前驱症状,但特异性较差。本文就冠心病猝死诊断标准及院外心肺复苏等问题进行了讨论。
英文摘要:
      An epidemiological study on coronary sudden death (CSD) had been carried out in defined areas of Beijing, covering a population of approximately 700 000, for & period of two years, 1984 to 1985.A total of 201 cases of CSD had been registered. The data showed: 1) half of the coronary death in the population we re CSD and the rate of CSD increased with age; 2) the rate of CSD in males was higher than that in females; 3) most cases of CSD had a history of cardiovascular diseases; 4) 85% of CSD cases died within 6 hours after acute onset; 5) about half of the CSD cases had pre-dromal symptoms with lower specificity.
Some issues about the diagnostic criteria of CSD and cardiac-pulmonary resuscitation outside hospital in the communities of Beijing were disccussed in detail.
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