李振广,王樾庭,姜俊启,韩丽君,谢长义,陆建帮,秦亚军,张作义.302例患过天花者HBV血清学调查研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1991,12(2):83-86 |
302例患过天花者HBV血清学调查研究 |
Serologic Investigation of HBV in 302 Patients who had a History of Smallpox |
收稿日期:1989-05-15 出版日期:2021-06-07 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 天花 乙型肝炎病毒 感染率 |
英文关键词: Smallpox Hepatitis B Virus Infection rate |
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中文摘要: |
对302例患过天花者这一特殊人群进行了HBV血清学调查,结果HBsAg阳性率(1.3%)分别显著低于对照组1(8.3%)和对照组2(8.6%)(P<0.001)。两对照组HBsAg阳性率无显著性差异(P>0.05)。患过天花者HBV感染率(19.2%)也分别显著低于对照组1(47.7%)和对照组2(51.3%)(P<0.001)。对上述三组细胞免疫功能测定结果,病例组玫瑰花结形成率及淋巴细胞转化率均分别显著高于两对照组。故认为上述结果是患过天花者细胞免疫功能增强,干扰乙型肝炎病毒感染所致。 |
英文摘要: |
This paper provides serologic investigation of HBV in 302 persons who had a history of smallpox in Zhumadian County.The results showed that the HBsAg positivity rate (1.3%)was significantly lower than those of the control group 1(8.3%) and 2(8.6%) (P<0.001). The HBsAg positivity rate between the two control groups had no significant difference (P>0.05). The HBV infection rate(19.2%) was also lower than those of control group 1 (47.7%) and 2(51.3%) (P<0.001).There was not much difference between the two control groups.The determination of cellular immunity showed that the rosette positivity rate (75.93%)and lymphocyte conversion rate (70.39%) of the patients' group were higher than those of control group 1(62.3%and 52.9%) and 2 (60.93% and 55.3%).It may suggested that patients having had smallpox might have enhanced cellular immunity which might interfere with HBV infection. |
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