| 姚崇华,吴兆苏,吴颜元,张瑞松,于淑娥,董磊,苏江莲,胡仙芝,吴英恺.全国MONICA方案:多省市心血管危险因素比较及变化趋势[J].中华流行病学杂志,1993,14(1):19-22 |
| 全国MONICA方案:多省市心血管危险因素比较及变化趋势 |
| Sino-MONICA Project: Comparison of Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Diseases in 13 Provinces or Cities and the Trend of Their Changes |
| 收稿日期:1992-05-04 出版日期:2021-06-01 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 高血压 心血管疾病 体重指数 危险因素 |
| 英文关键词: Hypertension Cardiovascular disease Body mass index (BMI) Risk factor |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 总结了我国13个省、市15个MONICA监测中心1984~86年和1988~89年两次心血管病危险因素的调查结果。调查方法和质量控制全部按WHO的统一方法进行。结果显示北方各省市监测区的高血压患病率、体重指数均高于南方,血清胆固醇值无明显的地区分布差异。多省市高血压患病率和体重指数五年期间都有上升,血清胆固醇和吸烟率变化趋势各省市不一致,有的上升,有的下降。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper shows the results of the baseline and middle population surveys in 1984-86 and 1988-89 in 15 collaborative centers in 13 provinces. Use of standardized methods allows us to make cross-sectional comparisons and trend evaluations. The prevalence rates of actual hypertension and median BMI values in the north are much higher than those in the south. The risk of cardiovascular disease increased in most provinces between the two surveys carried out in 1984-85 and 1988-89, especially in hypertension prevalence rate and body mass index. |
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