| 程何何,贾曼红,张家鹏,金莉,赵沛,潘颂峰,毕秀琼,寇静冬,李祖正.HIV感染流行区静脉吸毒人群的HCV和HBV感染的流行病学研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1993,14(5):275-278 |
| HIV感染流行区静脉吸毒人群的HCV和HBV感染的流行病学研究 |
| Epidemiologic Studies on HCV and HBV Infections among Intravenous Drug Users in the Area with High HIV Infection |
| 收稿日期:1992-07-10 出版日期:2021-06-03 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 静脉吸毒 人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体 丙型肝炎病毒抗体 乙型肝炎病毒感染 |
| 英文关键词: IV drug users (IDUs) Anti-HIV antibody Anti-HCV antibody Infection of hepatitis B virus |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
本次调查为评估瑞丽县HIV感染高流行的静脉吸毒人群中HBV、HCV的感染状况,血清学调查结果证实了该人群有极高的HCV感染率(81%),明显高于非静脉吸毒人群(14%),HIV抗体阳性者中92%为HCV抗体阳性,提示两者在同一人群中存在密切联系,而这种联系很可能与该人群静脉吸毒行为有关。
HBV的感染指标在静脉吸毒人群中为68%,尽管我省有HBV高感染流行的背景,但仍显示出与对照组HBV感染(52%)的差异。 |
| 英文摘要: |
To assess the prevalence of HBV and HCV infections among intravenous drug users (IV DUs) in Ruili county, Yunnan where there was a high HIV infection rate in IV DUs, the serological examination indicated that there was also a high anti-HCV antibody positive rate in this group. Among those with anti-HIV antibody, 73 (92%) were anti-HCV antibody positive. There was a close relationship between HIV infection and HCV infection. It may suggest that both are related to IV drug using.
Although there is a high HBV infection background in Yunnan Province, the prevalence of HBV infection in IV DUs (68%) and that in the controls (52%) still show a significant difference. |
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