| 段佩若,张励力,李晓光,刘华,李凤秀,张会川,林京.应用系列呼吸道病毒单克隆抗体快速检测分泌物中的病毒抗原[J].中华流行病学杂志,1994,15(5):308-310 |
| 应用系列呼吸道病毒单克隆抗体快速检测分泌物中的病毒抗原 |
| Rapid Detection for Antigens of Respiratory Tract Viruses by Using Serizes of Monoclonal Antibody |
| 收稿日期:1993-07-16 出版日期:2021-05-29 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 呼吸道病毒感染 单克隆抗体 |
| 英文关键词: Infections of respiratory tract viruses Monoclonal antibody |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1148 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 应用系列主要呼吸道病毒﹝呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV),甲型流感(FluA)、乙型流感(FluB)、副流感1、3型(PIV1.3)、副流感2型(PIV2)病毒共6种﹞单克隆抗体(McAb),联接APAAP桥联技术,深入部队对260例呼吸道感染青年战士的鼻咽部脱落细胞中的抗原进行检测。检出FluA抗原18例,PIV2抗原10例,FluB和RSV各1例。以上结果经间接免疫荧光(IFA)以及阻断和替代试验,证实系列单克隆抗体检出抗原结果是特异的。笔者认为本方法是临床快速诊断以及流行病学调查的有效手段。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| A series of monoclonal Antibodies (McAb) against six main respiratory tract viruses (RTV)-respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), Influenza A virus (FluA), influenza B virus (FluB), parainfluenza virus type 1.2.3 (PIV 1.2.3) were developed, and were used in APAAP bridge-enzyme assay to rapidly detect the antigens of RTV. Total 260 samples of nasopharyngeal exfoliated cells were collected from young men in Beijing Army suffered from respiratory tract virus infections. The results showed that 18 cases were tested with FluA antigen; 10 with PIV2 antigen and 1 with FluB and another with RSV antigen, respectively. All the positive samples were determined by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and blocking test and replacement test. It is suggested that the method used in the study be effective in clinical rapid diagnosis and epidemiological survey. |
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