文章摘要
韩存芝,郭郢,荆洁线,赵先文,李春,苗林,马西林,周健.大同市北村乡恶性肿瘤死亡与环境污染关系的调查研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1995,16(2):101-104
大同市北村乡恶性肿瘤死亡与环境污染关系的调查研究
A Study on the Relationship Between Malignant Tumour Mortality and Environmental Pollution in Beicun Countryside of Datong City
收稿日期:1994-05-16  出版日期:2021-05-20
DOI:
中文关键词: 恶性肿瘤  环境污染
英文关键词: Malignant tumor  Environmental pollution
基金项目:
作者单位
韩存芝 山西省肿瘤研究所 030013 太原市 
郭郢 大同市环境保护研究所 
荆洁线 山西省肿瘤研究所 030013 太原市 
赵先文 山西省肿瘤研究所 030013 太原市 
李春 大同市环境保护研究所 
苗林 山西省肿瘤研究所 030013 太原市 
马西林 大同市环境保护研究所 
周健 大同市环境保护研究所 
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中文摘要:
      笔者对大同市北村乡进行了癌死因的调查研究。调查结果北村乡癌调整死亡率为117.04/10万,明显高于对照乡的61.06/10万。北村乡居民饮水和常食用的几种蔬菜中硝酸盐、亚硝酸盐及血清中铜、铜/锌也明显高于对照乡,均P<0.05~P<0.001。北村乡地区大气中3,4-苯并芘日均值为7.16μg/100m3,颗粒物为99.31μg/g,明显高于对照乡的1.69μg/100m3和46.32μg/g。调查结果表明,北村乡恶性肿瘤死亡率增高与该地区饮水、蔬菜和大气严重污染密切相关。
英文摘要:
      The paper reports investigaions on malignant tumor mortality in Beicun countryside of Datong city,with Hua yuan tun countryside as the control group. The result showed that malignant tumor mortality (117. 01/105) in Beicun countryside was significantly higher than that in the control group (61.06/105). The nitrate and nitrite in drinking water and five kinds of vegetables in Beicun countryside were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05~P<0.001). Serum Cu and Cu/Zu levels in the inhabitants of Beicun countryside were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.001 and P<0.01). The Renzo (a) pyrene and Airborn particulates in Beicun countryside area were higher than those in the control group area. The results showed that the malignant tumor mortality was strongly correlated with severe pollution of vegetables, drinking water and air.
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