马迅,赵斌,林庆宽,王国平,李华明.山西省对中小学生脊柱侧弯患病率调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,1995,16(2):109-110 |
山西省对中小学生脊柱侧弯患病率调查 |
Investigation on Scoliosis Incidence among 24 130 School Children |
收稿日期:1994-09-24 出版日期:2021-05-20 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 脊柱侧弯 普查 患病率 |
英文关键词: Scoliosis Screening Incidence |
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中文摘要: |
通过对山西省壶关县24 130名中小学生脊柱侧弯的普查结果表明,体检前弯试验阳性者1 794人,占7.4%,其中男占3.64%,女占3.80%。脊背倾斜角大于4°者665人,占2.75%。cobb角 ≥ 10°者347人,脊柱侧弯患病率为1.44%。男:女=1:1.17,女性患病率高,特发性脊柱侧弯占大多数。 |
英文摘要: |
Through the screening on scoliosis among 24 130 school children in Hu Guan County, Shanxi Province, it showed that the forward-bending test was positive in 1 794 children (7.4 per cent), with male 3.64 per cent and female 3.8 per cent. The hump inclination angles that were more than 4 degrees were found in 665 children (2.75 per cent). The Cobb angles that were more than 10 degrees were found in 347 children. The incidence rate was 1.44 per cent, with a male to female ratio of 1:1. 17. Most of them were idiopathic scolilsis. |
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