| 沈钢建,沈祥生,芦海,王洪如,蒋成峰,陈振东,白艳丽,魏承毓.豫东睢县农村居民感染性腹泻病原学调查研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1996,17(5):275-277 |
| 豫东睢县农村居民感染性腹泻病原学调查研究 |
| Etiological Investigation on Diarrhoeal Diseases in the Rural Area of Suixian County, Yu Dong plain in China |
| 收稿日期:1996-06-05 出版日期:2021-05-15 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 感染性腹泻 病原学调查 |
| 英文关键词: Infectious diarrhoea Etiological survey |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2276 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为了解农村居民中感染性腹泻病原学情况,我们于1990年1~12月对睢县刘小庄、王老集两个自然村进行了调查。结果:检查腹泻病人318例,检出病原者132例(41.51%),检出病原15种172株,检出率49.37%;检查健康人群310名,检出病原者63名(20.32%),检出病原12种69株,检出率22.26%;检查外环境标本405份,其中40份(9.97%)检出病原菌,共检出病原菌6种44株,检出率10.97%。各类标本检出的主要病原为ETEC(LT)、变型杆菌,其次为志贺菌、轮状病毒。文章对发病原因进行了讨论。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To study the etiology of diarrhoeal diseases in the rural area, we carried out a study on diarrhoeal diseases in two natural villages. 15 kinds of diarrhoeal pathogens including 172 strains were isolated from 318 patients with diarrhoea making the isolation rate 49.37%; 12 kinds of diarrhoeal pathogens and 69 strains were isolated from 310 healthy controls and the isolation rate was 22.26%; 6 kinds of diarrhoeal pathogens and 44 strains were isolated in 405 samples obtained from the envronmenfal samples. The major pathogens isolated from various samples were ETEC (LT) and proteus, followed by Shigella, Rotavirus. Analysis on the pathogenetic agents and preventive measurements were also carried out. |
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