| 卢国强,李雪宏,林海,乔立雄,卢红伟,赵桂珍.医务人员肝炎病毒感染状况分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2000,21(2):103-105 |
| 医务人员肝炎病毒感染状况分析 |
| Study on the hepatitis virus inf ection among medical professionals |
| 收稿日期:1999-10-25 出版日期:2014-09-16 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 医务人员 肝炎病毒 重叠感染 |
| 英文关键词: Medical professional person Hepatitis virus Super imposing infection |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 3739 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 了解医务人员肝炎病毒感染现状. 方法 应用酶免疫测定(EIA)法和固相酶免疫测定(ELISA)法分别检测了140名医务人员血清中的HBsAg、抗 -HBs、抗-HCV和HEV-IgG、HGV-IgG. 结果 医务人员HBsAg、HCV、HEV和HGV感染率分别为7. 8%、1. 4%、7. 1%和7. 1%, 其4型肝炎病毒总感染率为23. 5%;临床科组与非临床科组的总感染率分别为33. 3%和12. 3%, 两组间差异有显著性(P<0. 01);临床科组的HEV、HGV感染率分别高达8. 0%、12. 0%;临床科组中有重叠感染现象而非临床科组中无. 结论 临床科组医务人员比非临床科组医务人员有更高的肝炎病毒感染率. |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective In order to find out the present situation of hepatitis virus infection among medical professionals. Methods 140 medical professionals were studied on their serum HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-HCV using EIA, and HEV-IgG, HGV-IgG with ELISA. Result The infection rates of HBsAg, HCV, HEV and HGV of medical professionals were 7. 8%, 1. 4%, 7. 1% and 7. 1% respectively with an overall infection rate of 23. 5%. The infection rates for the clinical group and the non-clinical group were 33. 3% and 12. 3% respectively [with significant differences (P<0. 01)]. The infection rates of HEV and HGV for the clinical group were 8. 0% and 12. 0% respectively. It was found no superimposing infection in non-clinical group but was in clinical group. Conclusio The result suggested that the infection rate of hepatitis virus in the medical professionals in the clinical group was higher than in the non-clinical group. |
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