文章摘要
张清,王嘉德,李萍,李劼.中老年人牙齿楔状缺损相关因素的logistic回归分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2001,22(1):43-45
中老年人牙齿楔状缺损相关因素的logistic回归分析
Logistic regression analysis of wedge-shaped defects in the middle-aged and elderly
收稿日期:2000-07-26  出版日期:2014-09-16
DOI:
中文关键词: 楔状缺损  中老年人  因素  logistic回归分析
英文关键词: Wedge-shaped defects  Middle-aged and elderly  Occlusion factors  Logistic regression analysis
基金项目:
作者单位
张清 北京大学口腔医学院牙体牙髓科, 北京, 100081 
王嘉德 北京大学口腔医学院牙体牙髓科, 北京, 100081 
李萍 江西省级公疗办口腔科 
李劼 江西省级公疗办口腔科 
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中文摘要:
      目的: 分析楔状缺损患病情况及其相关因素。方法: 对 493名机关干部使用Smith(TWI)磨损指数进行楔状缺损的患病情况调查。相关因素进行logistic回归分析。结果: 该组人群楔状缺损患病率 90.5 %,患牙率 30.5 %,患牙均 7.49颗。楔状缺损患病率和患病程度随年龄而增加;年龄、性别、偏侧咀嚼、每日刷牙两次和近中错牙合因素是楔状缺损形成和发展的危险因素。结论: 牙合应力疲劳及刷牙与楔状缺损的发生有关。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investig ate and identify the possible clinical risk factors associated with the formation of wedge-shaped defects. Methods: Four hundred and ninety-three subjects were examined. The possible risk factors associated with wedg e-shaped defects were identified by logistic reg ression analysis. Results: The prev alence of wedge-shaped defects was observed 90.5% in this population. The prevalence and severity of wedge-shaped defects were found to be increasing with age. The correlation between age, sex, prefer red side for tooth chewing, brushing twice a day, malocclusion, the formation and severity of wedge-shaped defects were noted. Conclusion: Occlusal factors and tooth brushing have found related to the formation of wedge-shaped defects.
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