文章摘要
李美霞,周秀珍,张瑞丹,易鸿,许萍.广州市正常人群流行性脑脊髓膜炎抗体水平调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,2002,23(2):93
广州市正常人群流行性脑脊髓膜炎抗体水平调查
Prevalence of childhood sexual abuse among 2508 college students in 6 provinces of China
收稿日期:2001-07-28  出版日期:2014-09-18
DOI:
中文关键词: 儿童期性虐待  大学生  回顾性调查
英文关键词: Child sexual abuse  University students  Retrospective investigation
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
李美霞 广州市卫生防疫站流行病科, 510080 g3jing_qi@bjmu.edu.cn 
周秀珍 广州市卫生防疫站流行病科, 510080  
张瑞丹 广州市荔湾区卫生防疫站防疫科  
易鸿 广州市卫生防疫站细菌检验科, 510080  
许萍 广州市卫生防疫站细菌检验科, 510080  
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中文摘要:
      广州市1967~1968年曾出现过一次流行性脑脊髓膜炎(流脑)流行[1].1985年始我市实施了A群流脑多糖体菌苗接种,流脑发病率明显下降.为了掌握广州市人群流脑抗体水平情况,我们于1998~1999年对494名正常人群血清进行流脑A群杀菌抗体水平检测,结果报告如下.
英文摘要:
      Objective To assess the prevalence of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in college students and to explore the association of CSA with youth mental health problem. ethods A retrospective survey was conducted among 2508 students (females 1360, males 1148) in Nov. 2003to Mar. 2004. The students were from 6 colleges/universities in Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu,Shaanxi and Anhui provinces of China. Results Of the 2508 students, 24.8% of females and 17.6%of males reported one or more types of nonphysical contact CSA (females 20.0% vs.males 14.6%) or/and physical contact CSA (females 14.1% vs. males 7.8% ) before the age of 16 years. Risk of any CSA was not associated with the existence of siblings (one child vs. two or more child families),rural/non rural residence during childhood, or parental education. Compared with their peers who had no CSA, the students with CSA showed significantly higher mean scores of psychological symptoms of somatization, obsessiveness, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation and psychoticism. Conclusion The problem of CSA was not uncommonand there was a significant correlation between CSA experience and students mental health problems.More attention should be paid on CSA prevention and provision of health services for the victims.
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