郭冬丽,宁佩芳,王兰,袁媛.胃癌及癌前状态MG7表达的动态观察及分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2003,24(6):494-487 |
胃癌及癌前状态MG7表达的动态观察及分析 |
Dynamic expression of antigen MG7 in the gastric cancer and gastric precancerous lesions |
收稿日期:2002-02-10 出版日期:2014-09-18 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 胃癌相关抗原MG7 胃肿瘤 胃癌前病变 肠上皮化生 |
英文关键词: Antigen MG7 of gastric cancer Gastric neoplasms Precursor of gastric cancer Intestinal metaplasia |
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划“973”资助项目(G1998051203) |
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中文摘要: |
目的探讨在胃癌发生发展过程中MG7抗原表达的动态变化及意义。方法采用免疫组化技术及组化技术检测406例胃黏膜MG7抗原的表达情况及肠上皮化生类型。结果从组织学角度观察,正常胃黏膜→肠上皮化生及异型增生→胃癌;Ⅰ、Ⅱ型肠上皮化生→Ⅲ型肠上皮化生,MG7抗原阳性表达率依次上升(P<0.01)。从临床疾病角度观察,浅表性胃炎→萎缩性胃炎→胃癌,MG7抗原阳性表达率依次上升(P<0.01)。结论MG7抗原与胃癌发生发展有良好的相关性,对胃癌具有较高的特异性;对萎缩性胃炎,Ⅲ型肠上皮化生与异型增生进行严密监测有可能提高早期胃癌的检出率,MG7在胃癌前疾病动态随访中具有重要应用价值。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To study the kinetics of MG7 expression in the process of gastric cancer development.Methods The expression level of antigen MG7 on gastric mucosa in 406 cases was determined by immunohistochemical techniques. The classification of intestinal metaplasia of gastric mucosa was determined by histochemistry techniques on gastric mucosa in 82 cases.Results The positive rates of MG7 expression in normal gastric mucosa, intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia of gastric mucosa and gastric cancer all increased gradually (P 0.01). The positive rates of MG7 expression in superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer increased in sequence (P 0.01). The positive rate of antigen MG7 expression in Ⅲ intestinal metaplasia of gastric mucosa was significantly different with ⅠandⅡintestinal metaplasia (P 0.05).Conclusions MG7 was quite specific in gastric cancer thus could be used as a good index in the screening of gastric cancer. Patients with Ⅲ intestinal metaplasia of gastric mucosa, atrophic gastritis and dysplasia of gastric mucosa should be closely followed in orde to improve the early detection on gastric cancer. It seemed that MG7 was clinically valuabe in the dynamic follow-up of gastric precursors. |
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