| 郝宗宇,张永振,孙建伟,熊成龙,张彦平,王海峰,张爱梅,李林红.河南省2000-2005年人狂犬病流行特征与病原学分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2007,28(7):720 |
| 河南省2000-2005年人狂犬病流行特征与病原学分析 |
| Analysis of pathogene and epidemical characteristics of human rabies in Henan province from 2000 to 2005 |
| 收稿日期:2006-12-06 出版日期:2014-09-18 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 狂犬病 狂犬病毒 流行特征 |
| 英文关键词: Rabies Rabies virus Epidemical characteristic |
| 基金项目:广西自然科学基金资助项目(9912026) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为了解河南省2000-2005年人狂犬病流行情况和病原学特征,进行回顾性调查,并对2005年采集的犬脑组织做病原分子生物学及遗传学分析. |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the possible risk factors of congenital malformations in cities of Guangxi.Methods A case-control study was carried out on 281 cases of congenital malformations and 730 controls. Analysis of simple factor and multiple factors unconditional logistic regression were done.Results The analysis of simple factor and multiple factors showed that main risk factors of congenital malformations as multiple pregnancies (OR=2.6), pregnancy complications (OR=3.2), exposure to chemical substances before or during pregnancy (OR=3.0), taking sedatives (OR=10.2), hormone drug (OR=9.4) or Chinese herbal medicines (OR=2.5) during the early stage of pregnancy, mothers' blood type as AB (OR=3.5) or A (OR=2.2), mothers' emotion being nervous and melancholy (OR=2.6), mothers' occupation being workers (OR=3.8) or peasants (OR=3.0), fathers' exposure to noise (OR=5.7) or suffering from chronic diseases (OR=2.8).Conclusions Some risk factors were identified as having important effect on perinatal congenital malformations, including taking sedatives, hormone drug or Chinese herbal medicines during the early stage of pregnancy, mothers' emotion being nervous and melancholy,multiple pregnancies, pregnancy complications, exposure to chemical substances before or during pregnancies,mothers' blood type as AB or A, mothers' occupation being workers or peasants, fathers' exposure to noise or suffering from chronic diseases. |
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