文章摘要
程姝娟,颜红兵,马芹,徐方兴.联合应用依折麦布对他汀治疗冠心病患者血脂达标率的影响[J].中华流行病学杂志,2009,30(6):631-632
联合应用依折麦布对他汀治疗冠心病患者血脂达标率的影响
Effectiveness of ezetimibe in improving lipid goal attainment in patients with coronary heart diseases treated with statin
收稿日期:2009-05-08  出版日期:2014-09-12
DOI:
中文关键词: 血脂异常  依折麦布  他汀
英文关键词: Dislipidemia  Ezetimibe  Statin
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
程姝娟 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院, 北京 100029  
颜红兵 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院, 北京 100029 yan591204@yahoo.com.cn? 
马芹 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院, 北京 100029  
徐方兴 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院, 北京 100029  
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中文摘要:
      目的 观察联合依折麦布对单独应用他汀类药物未能使低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)达标的冠心病合并糖尿病患者血脂的影响.方法 61例应用他汀治疗12周后LDL-C未达标(<2.07mmol/L)的冠心病合并糖尿病患者,在原用药基础上联合应用依折麦布(10mg/d),观察治疗8周后的血脂水平,及对丙氨酸氨基转氨酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转氨酶(AST)及肌酸激酶(CK)的影响.结果 干预前LDL-C未达标的61例患者LDL-C分别为(2.74±0.43)nmaol/L和(2.19±0.32)mmol/L(P=0.03);干预后LDL-C水平下降20.1%(P<0.05),总胆固醇(TC)下降19.1%(P<0.05),LDL-C水平达标率为74%(45/61).干预前后甘油三酯(TG)和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)无显著变化(P>0.05),AST、ALT和CK等指标也无显著变化(P>0.05).结论 联合应用依折麦布可以提高他汀类药物治疗冠心病合并糖尿病患者的LDL-C达标率,使LDL-C水平进一步降低.
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of ezctimibe on uncontrolled LDL-C when added to ongoing statin therapy in patients with coronary heart diseases (CHD) and diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods 61 patients with LDL-C level exceeding target goal (<2.07 mmol/L) after 12 weeks' treatment with statins, received ezetimibe in addition to their ongoing statin therapy for 8 weeks. Lipid parameters, alanine aminotransferase(ALT), aspartic aminotransferase(AST) and ereatine kinase(CK) were compared before and after the adding of ezetimibe. Results LDL-C before and after the adding of ezetimibe was (2.74±0.43) mmol/L and (2.19±0.32) mmol/L, respectively (P=0.03) in 61 patients. Ezetimibe added to statin therapy significantly reduced the LDL-C level and TC level by additional 20.1% and 19.1%, respectively (P<0.05). 74%(45/61) patients treated with ezetimibe added to statin reached their target LDL-C goal. No change of TG and HDL-C was observed and no change of AST, ALT and CK was found either. Conclusion Ezetimibe added to statin therapy lowered LDL-C level further and improved the goal attainment in patients with CHD and DM.
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