| 谢妮,谭京广,孙振球.深圳市男男性行为人群相关高危行为干预及其影响因素研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,2011,32(7):669-671 |
| 深圳市男男性行为人群相关高危行为干预及其影响因素研究 |
| A survey on condom·use and associated factors among men who have sex with men in Shenzhen。Guangdong |
| 收稿日期:2011-04-05 出版日期:2014-09-10 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 男男性行为者 安全套 影响因素 |
| 英文关键词: Men who have sex with men Condom Influential factors |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的了解深圳市男男性行为者(MsM)安全套使用及其相关影响因素。方法2009年8一11月招募深圳市同性恋聚集地的同性接触人群作为访谈对象，采用统一调查表进行问卷调查。对调查的273名MSM进行人口学和行为特征分析；以近6个月发生性行为时不能坚持每次使用安全套的行为为应变量，而各类影响因素为自变量进行logistic回归分析。结果调查对象来自全国各地，绝大部分为青壮年，平均年龄27．9岁，以未婚居多，文化程度较高，但对艾滋病知识缺乏；安全套使用率低，过去1年每次性行为均使用安全套的比例为20．5％；与同性发生性行为不使用安全套的原因主要是对方为“稳定的性伴和爱人”、“年轻，看起来没病”、“没有滥交”。结论深圳市MSM危险性行为普遍存在，安全套使用情况和影响因素各不相同，艾滋病极有可能在该人群中流行。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 0bjective To learn the condom-use and it’s associated factors among meTl who have sex with men(MSM)in Shenzhen．SO as to provide scientific basis for the development of prevention and control program．Methods Cross—sectional survey Was conducted with standardized questionnaire used on individual case．Associated factors with behavior of not persistent condom use were analyzed，using logistic regression method as dependent variable and associated factors with behaviors as independent variables．Results Most of the MSM were young。with average age as 27．9．coming from 26 provinces of China．Only 20．5 percent of the participants were persistently using condoms every time with their sex partners in the past year．The main reasons of not constantly using condom with their male sex parmers were having fixed partners，being young，healthy and being faithful．Conclusion High risk sexual behaviors and the lOW rate of condom．use among MSM might serve as potential risks for HIV epidemics．Data on the rate of condom use and the influencing factors among MSM varied for different sexual partners。suggested that targeted prevention measures should be conducted． |
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