| 张继国,张兵,杜文雯,苏畅,刘爱东,张伋,马玉霞,翟凤英.2009年中国西部6省区贫困农村5岁以下儿童贫血状况分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2011,32(9):902-904 |
| 2009年中国西部6省区贫困农村5岁以下儿童贫血状况分析 |
| Status of anemia among children under 5 years of age in the economically less developed rural areas from the 6 western provinces of China, in 2009 |
| 收稿日期:2011-04-21 出版日期:2014-09-11 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 贫血 儿童 贫困农村 |
| 英文关键词: Anemia Children Poor rural areas |
| 基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划(2008BAI58B04) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 分析2009年中国西部6省区贫困农村5岁以下儿童贫血状况。方法利用国家科技支撑项目“贫困农村地区儿童营养缺乏改善适宜技术的研究”中8141名5岁以下儿童测定血红蛋白的资料。应用SAS软件进行统计分析。结果2009年中国西部6省区贫困农村5岁以下儿童贫血患病率为24.1％。男童贫血患病率高于女童。6～11月龄儿童的患病率最高(38.5％)，以后贫血患病率随着儿童月龄的增加而下降。结论 中国西部贫困农村儿童贫血属于中等程度公共卫生问题。在加强合理喂养的宣传教育同时，应提供辅食营养补充品（营养包），降低贫血患病率。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To analyze the status of anemia among children under 5 years of age in the economically less developed rural areas from 6 western provinces of China in 2009. Methods 8141 study subjects were from the program-‘Study on Appropriate Technology of Children Under-nutrition Improvement in Poor Rural Areas'.Results In 2009, the prevalence of anemia among children under 5 years of age in the above said rural areas from 6 western provinces was 24.1％. The prevalence of anemia among male children was much higher than that among female children. The peak of anemia prevalence( 38.5％ ) was among children of 6-11 months. The prevalence of anemia decreased along with the increase of age.Conclusion Results from the study demonstrated that anemia among the preschool children was a public health problem in poor rural areas of western China, Improving the knowledge on reasonable feeding seemed a better way for the prevention and control of anemia plus providing complementary nutrients sprinkle to the affected children. |
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