姚何,田考聪,钟晓妮,王巧灵,粱浩,邹云锋,罗锦昆,彭鸿斌,黄爱龙.应用结构方程模型分析女性性工作者HIV检测行为影响因素的研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,2011,32(11):1158-1161 |
应用结构方程模型分析女性性工作者HIV检测行为影响因素的研究 |
Influencing factors on behavior related to HIV testing among female commercial sex workers based on the Structural Equation Model |
收稿日期:2011-05-03 出版日期:2014-09-18 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 结构方程模型 HIV检测 女性性工作者 |
英文关键词: Structural Equation Model HIV test Female commercial sex workers |
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(2008ZX10001-016) |
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中文摘要: |
目的通过结构方程模型,阐明女性性工作者HIV检测行为影响因素。方法 在重庆、四川、广西和新疆对1613名女性性工作者进行问卷调查,采用结构方程模型分析其HIV检测行为影响因素。结果 通过结构方程模型发现女性性工作者HIV检测行为影响因素包括社会地位、艾滋病知识、危险自评、安全套使用、性服务频率5个因素。结构方程模型拟合结果:GFI=0.9952,AGFI=0.9898,RMR=0.0115。结论 影响因素模型拟合效果良好。社会地位、艾滋病知识、危险自评、安全套使用、性服务频率均影响女性性工作者的HIV检测行为,应根据干预对象的不同社会地位制定不同的干预机制。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To investigate the influencing factors on behavior related to HIV testing among female commercial sex workers under Structural Equation Model (SEM).Methods In Chongqing,Sichuan,Guangxi,Xinjiang provinces,1613 female commercial sex workers were participated in a questionnaire survey.Factors on behaviors related to HIV testing among female commercial sex workers were analyzed based on SEM.Results Influencing factors on behaviors related to HIV testing among female commercial sex workers would include social status, knowledge on AIDS,risk through self-evaluation,condom use,frequency of sexual services etc.GFI,AGFI,RMR were 0.9952,0.9898 and 0.0115 respectively.Conclusion Social status,knowledge on AIDS,risk through self-evaluation, condom use and frequency of sexual services were affecting the behaviors related to HIV testing among female commercial sex workers. |
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