秦长育,许磊,张荣祖,刘起勇,李贵昌,方喜业.中国鼠疫自然疫源地分型研究Ⅴ.鼠疫宿主生物学特征[J].中华流行病学杂志,2012,33(7):692-697 |
中国鼠疫自然疫源地分型研究Ⅴ.鼠疫宿主生物学特征 |
Ecological-geographic landscapes of natural plague foci in China Ⅴ.Biological characteristics of major natural reservoirs of Yesinia pestis |
收稿日期:2012-04-09 出版日期:2014-09-09 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 鼠疫主要宿主 生物学特征 生态作用 |
英文关键词: Major reservoirs of Yesinia pestis Biological characteristics Ecological effects |
基金项目:国家科技重大专项课题(2008ZX10004-010) |
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中文摘要: |
目的 研究中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫宿主生物学特征.方法 应用现代动物分类学技术,鉴定整理中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫宿主种属区系分布,通过微生物学动物生态学综合实验,确定鼠疫主要宿主在鼠疫自然疫源地的分布型.结果 中国鼠疫自然疫源地有鼠疫宿主86种(主要宿主14种、次要宿主和偶然宿主72种).结论 明确了中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫主要宿主分布型生物学特征和生态作用. |
英文摘要: |
Objective To study the biological characteristics of natural reservoirs of Yesinia ( Y.) pestis in China.Methods Species and genera of natural reservoirs of E pestis in China and their faunal distribution were characterized with modem taxonomic techniques.The ecological roles of natural reservoirs of Y.pestis in the natural plague foci were determined according to the animal ecological experiments.Results There were 86 species of natural reservoirs of Y.pestis including 14 major reservoirs and 72 kinds of the secondary or occasional reservoirs.Conclusion The biological characteristics of major reservoirs of Y.pestis and their roles in natural plague foci were defined. |
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