王毅,李六林,张光贵,樊静,赵西和,李可.四川省绵阳市未婚男男性行为者婚姻意愿及影响因素分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2012,33(10):1031-1035 |
四川省绵阳市未婚男男性行为者婚姻意愿及影响因素分析 |
Analysis on the intention of marriage and the influence factors among unmarried men who have sex with men |
收稿日期:2012-05-17 出版日期:2014-09-03 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 男性性行为者 婚姻意愿 影响因素 |
英文关键词: Men who have sex with men Marriage wishes Influencing factors |
基金项目:中美艾滋病防治合作项目(6.3.3A);四川省第四轮全球基金/中英艾滋病项目(GF4SC2008012) |
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中文摘要: |
目的了解男男性行为者(MSM)人群婚娴意愿及相关影响因素。方法采用滚雪球抽样法,在固定场所进行MSM人群的招募和相关信息的寻问式匿名现场问卷调查。结果在绵阳市共调查308名MSM,其中打算婚者占34.4%,年龄平均(28.1±3.3)岁;不结婚者占65.6%。结婚对象为普通女性占83.8%,为女同性恋者占16.2%。结婚原因为社会压力占65.1%,家庭压力占12.3%,自己想占22.6%。MSM中表示结婚后仍将和同性来往占66.7%,不来往占16.2%,不确定占17.1%。多因素分析年龄、性取向、户籍、累计固定性伴数、近1周肛交次数对结婚意愿(结婚打算)有影响,年龄≥35岁、本市户籍的MSM打算结婚比例较低,双性及不确定性取向,累计男性同定性伴数、近1周肛交数少者打算结婚的比例较高。结论论绵阳市MSM人群婚娴意愿较高,受人口学特征及性行为影响,对社会、家庭和艾滋病防治带来严峻挑战。 |
英文摘要: |
0bjective To understand the intention on marriage and the related influencefactors among men who have sex with men(MSM).Methods Using the snowball sampling method.an anonymous questionnaire survey was achieved by recruiting MSM.ResultsA totaI number of 308 people were included in this survey,the numbers of‘planning to get married’was 34.4%.intended not to get married accounted for 65.6%;and the average age of intending to marry was(28.1±3.3)years old.The intended marriage partners were ordinary women accounted for 83.8%.while another 1 6.2%were lesbians.Reasons for getting married were under social pressure (65.1%),under family pressure(12.3%),and undr personal desire(22.6%).Those who intended to remain contact with gay after marriage accounted for 66.7%.with 1 6.2%did not and those were not sure accounted for l 7.1%.Using the multivariate analysis method.results showed that the independent factors for intention of marriage were:age,sexual orientation,registration for residency,cumulative numbers of regular sexual partners.number of anal sex ifl the last week.proportion of intention to get married was relatively lOW among those who were over 35 years of age and their residence of registration were in the city.However those who were bisexual,with uncertain sexual orientation,and with lOW cumulative numbers of regular sexual partners as well as less anal sex in the past week,occupied higher proportions,ConclusionMSM population under our current study showed a highpercentage on marriage intention which posed serious challenges to the society and families.AIDS prevention on this population seemed to be impacted by demographic characteristics and sexual behavior. |
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