白亚娜,朱军,程宁,胡晓斌,郑同章,张亚伟.育龄妇女在围孕期服用叶酸依从性递进指标界定[J].中华流行病学杂志,2013,34(3):303-304 |
育龄妇女在围孕期服用叶酸依从性递进指标界定 |
The confirming index of compliance Oil folic acid intaking in pregnant women |
收稿日期:2012-09-26 出版日期:2014-09-26 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 叶酸 孕妇 服用率 依从行为 |
英文关键词: Folic acid Pregnant women Intaking rate Compliance behavior |
基金项目::国家“十一五”科技支撑计划(2006BAl05A01) |
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中文摘要: |
出生缺陷中神经管畸形发病率高且危害大.育龄妇女在孕前3个月至孕早期3个月内每日服用0.4 mg叶酸可有效预防50% ~ 80%神经管畸形的发生[1,2].为了解农村孕妇围孕期叶酸服用依从性现状及探讨其判断标准,进行了相关研究。 |
英文摘要: |
The increase of body mass index (BMI) has already been recognized as one of the risk factors for many diseases.However,in patients with various diseases,data from large number of studies shows that when comparing with underweight and normal-weight patients,overweight and obesity have appeared better clinical prognosis,namely "obesity paradox".It has become one of the hot spots in domestic and foreign research areas of the sort.When studying the relationship between BMI and health-related quality of life (HRQoL),we discovered that when BMI was increasing among the elderly or people with chronic diseases,it could predict a better quality of life among these populations.The impairment of HRQoL in chronic disease was not caused by the impact of obesity but by chronic diseases.These evidence triggered the idea that whether higher HRQoL of obesity was the potential mechanisms that leading to a higher survival rate? It also provided a new entry point for searching possible mechanism in which related to the "obesity paradox" that raising new issues on reasonable weight management. |
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