| 王增武,都光,王馨,陈祚,张林峰,郭敏,田野,邵澜,朱曼璐.我国中年人群超重/肥胖现况及心血管病危险因素聚集分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2014,35(4):354-358 |
| 我国中年人群超重/肥胖现况及心血管病危险因素聚集分析 |
| Current prevalence rates of overweight,obesity,central obesity,and related cardiOvascular risk factors that clustered among middle-aged population of China |
| 收稿日期:2014-02-11 出版日期:2015-04-27 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2014.04.003 |
| 中文关键词: 超重 肥胖 中心性肥胖 心血管病危险因素 聚集 |
| 英文关键词: Overweight Obesity Central obesity Cardiovascular risk factor Clustering |
| 基金项目:卫生行业科研专项(200902001) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 了解我国中年人群超重朋巴胖和中心性肥胖现状及心血管病危险因素聚集状况。方法 2009--2010年对全国12个研究人群各抽取35。64岁调查对象1000人,进行心血管病危险因素调查,实际入选11623人,最终有效数据10340人。利用该资料计算我国中年人群超重朋巴胖及中心性肥胖患病率,并分析心血管病危险因素聚集状况。肥胖的定义依据“中国成年人超重和肥胖症预防控制指南”的标准。结果 我国35-64岁中年人群超重率为38.8%,肥胖率为20.2%,轻度中心性肥胖患病率为32.2%,重度中心性肥胖患病率为19.2%。其中女性患病率高于男性,城市人群高于农村,北方地区高于南方(P结论 我国中年人群超过一半为体重超重朋巴胖者,且肥胖伴随心血管病危险因素的比例很高,亟待采取相应干预策略。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 0bjective To analyze the current prevalence rates of overweight,obesity,centralobesity and the clustering of major cardiovascular risks among middle-aged population of China.Methods l 000 participants aged 35-64 years in each of the 12 populations under study,wereexamined with international standardized criteria in 2009-2010.Out of the 11623 potentialrespondents,1 0 340 of them were eligible for analysis.Current prevalence rates of overweight,obesityand central obesity,and the clustering of major cardiovascular risks were analyzed.Overweight andobesity were defined under the Chinese BMI criteria.Results The prevalence rates were 38.8%onoverweight,20.2%on obesity and 5 1.6%on central obesity,respectively.Overall,the prevalence wasseen higher in females,in northern part of the country and in urban(P<0.05).Participants with all ofthree risk factors(hypertension,diabetes anddyslipidemia)appeared 4.5 times in obese persons thanin normal persons but 5.1 times in persons with central obesity.Conclusion About half of middleaged Chinese were under abnormal weight,and most participants in oul"study were accompanied withrisk factors related to obesity.It is of urgent need to develop strategies on preventionand intervention against obesity. |
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