祁子凡,温馥源,曹寒,张玲.大型人群队列研究随访监测设计研究进展[J].中华流行病学杂志,2022,43(1):134-138 |
大型人群队列研究随访监测设计研究进展 |
Research progress of follow-up monitoring design in mega cohort |
收稿日期:2021-02-21 出版日期:2022-01-26 |
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20210221-00132 |
中文关键词: 队列研究 研究设计 随访 超大队列 监测 |
英文关键词: Cohort study Study design Follow-up Mega cohort Surveillance |
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0900603) |
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中文摘要: |
随着人们对复杂性疾病病因研究需求的日益提升,大型队列研究逐渐替代传统小样本队列研究,成为流行病学研究的热点。随访作为队列研究中的获取疾病发病、死亡以及迁移或失访资料的重要环节,其质量对队列研究的结论有着直接影响。因此,制定合理的随访监测方案成为大型队列研究成功的关键。本文主要针对目前国内外大型队列研究随访监测的内容和方法进行综述,旨在为新建队列研究的随访方案设计和现有队列随访方案改进提供建议和思路。 |
英文摘要: |
With the increasing demand to study the cause of complex diseases, mega cohort has gradually replaced the traditional small sample cohort and become the hotspot of epidemiological research. Follow-up is the essential step in a cohort study to obtain the information about the onset and death of diseases, migration or loss of follow-up of the cases. Its quality has a direct impact on the conclusions of cohort study. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a reasonable follow-up monitoring program for a mega cohort.In this paper, we summarized the contents and methods of the follow-up monitoring program in the mega cohorts at home and abroad, which aimed to provide suggestions for the new cohort and improve the follow-up program for the existing cohort. |
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