| 陈素庭,许国章.HIV感染及抗病毒治疗与糖尿病关系研究进展[J].中华流行病学杂志,2022,43(4):598-602 |
| HIV感染及抗病毒治疗与糖尿病关系研究进展 |
| Research progress on the relationship between HIV infection, antiretroviral therapy, and diabetes mellitus |
| 收稿日期:2021-11-12 出版日期:2022-04-16 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20211112-00880 |
| 中文关键词: 艾滋病病毒|感染|抗病毒治疗|糖尿病|机制 |
| 英文关键词: HIV|Infections|Antiretroviral therapy|Diabetes mellitus|Mechanism |
| 基金项目:浙江省医学重点学科（07-013）；宁波市市级医疗卫生品牌学科（PPXK2018-10） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 随着抗病毒治疗的广泛使用，HIV感染者的预期寿命、生活质量得到较大改善。与此同时，HIV相关的代谢性疾病，尤其是糖尿病的患病风险也有所增加。HIV感染者中糖尿病的风险增加与很多因素共同作用有关。近年来研究表明HIV感染及抗病毒治疗与糖尿病密切相关。本文综述了近年来HIV感染及抗病毒治疗在糖尿病发生发展中的作用机制。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The expectancy and quality of life among people with HIV have improved remarkably with the widespread use of antiretroviral therapy (ART). In the meantime, the risks for HIV-related metabolic diseases have increased significantly, in particular diabetes mellitus. Multi-factors coeffect to increasing the risk of diabetes mellitus among HIV patients. Recently, growing of research has reported an association between HIV infections and ART and the development of diabetes mellitus. In this article, we summarize the recent studies investigating HIV infection and ART in diabetes mellitus to clarify their mechanism on the development of diabetes. |
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