| 郭佳欢,张广,秦倩倩,陈怀瑾,王岚,吕繁.男男性行为者暴露前预防知信行现状及影响因素研究进展[J].中华流行病学杂志,2022,43(11):1854-1859 |
| 男男性行为者暴露前预防知信行现状及影响因素研究进展 |
| Progress in research of knowledge, attitude and practice of pre-exposure prophylaxis in men who have sex with men and its influencing factors |
| 收稿日期:2022-04-27 出版日期:2022-11-22 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20220427-00351 |
| 中文关键词: 艾滋病病毒 男男性行为人群 暴露前预防 知信行 |
| 英文关键词: HIV Men who have sex with men Pre-exposure prophylaxis Knowledge, attitude and practice |
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| 中文摘要: |
| MSM是我国艾滋病感染风险较高的群体，暴露前预防（PrEP）药物是MSM艾滋病防治工作中有效的生物预防策略，可有效降低该人群HIV感染风险。但在实际使用中，PrEP在我国MSM中使用率较低，且存在“知行分离”的现象。本文对国内外MSM的HIV暴露前预防知识知晓、使用意愿及实际使用现状及其影响因素进行综述，为PrEP在我国MSM中的推广应用提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Men who have sex with men (MSM) is a group of people at high risk for HIV infection in China, Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a bioprophylaxis strategy in the prevention of HIV infection in MSM, which can reduce the risk for HIV infection in this population effectively. However, in the paractice, the use level of PrEP in MSM is low in China, and there are MSM who know PrEP but receive no PrEP. This paper summarizes the current status of the awareness, willingness to use, actual use of PrEP in MSM and influencing factors both at home and abroad to provide a reference for the promotion of PrEP use in MSM in China. |
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