樊天宝,苗有光,王兆仑.中华按蚊传播间日疟媒介能量的纵向观察[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1988,9(6):325-328 |
中华按蚊传播间日疟媒介能量的纵向观察 |
A Longitudinal Observation on the Vectorial Capacity of Anopheles Sinensis in Vivax Malaria Endemic Area |
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DOI: |
KeyWord: 媒介能量 纵向观察 中华按蚊 间日疟 |
English Key Word: Vectorial Capacity Longitudinal Observation Anopheles Sinensis Vivax Malaria |
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Abstract: |
本文报告1975~1984年间,在山东南部一稻乡,对中华按蚊传播间日疟媒介能量的纵向观察结果,初步获得现场验证。组成因子的定量分析中,人血指数的野外捕蚊方法、沉淀试验结果与间日疟的升降相一致;叮人率的计算采用傍晚室外人帐法,用头3小时媒介按蚊数÷2.5,是符合实际的。讨论了环境和社会因素的作用、影响,包括气象条件、水稻治虫与否、抗疟技术措施等三个方面。 |
English Abstract: |
This paper reports on the results of longitudinal observation of the vectorial capacity of Anopheles Sinensis in transmitting tertian malaria. This work has been done in the Past 10 years from 1975 to 1984, in a rice cultivating region in southern Shandong. Field test was primarily verified. In the quantitative analysis of composing factors, the method of field caught mosquitoes of human blood index, the result of precipitin test and the rise or decline of tertian malaria were identical. The count of biting rate was conducted by using dusk human net method, with the number of Anopheles Sinensis in the first 3 hours+2.5, the result is according with Practice. This report discussed the affect and influence of environment and social factors, including meteorological conditions, the use of insecticides in rice fields and the anti-mal aria technical measures. |
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