| 张荣珍.中国消灭脊髓灰质炎工作进展[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1999,20(5):264-268 |
| 中国消灭脊髓灰质炎工作进展 |
| Assessment on the validity and reliability of Family Environment Scale Off Motor Development for Urban Pre-school Children |
| Received:May 15, 1999 Revised:May 25, 1999 |
| DOI： |
| KeyWord: 运动发育家庭环境量表|信度|效度|儿童 |
| English Key Word: Family Environment Scale onMotor Development|Validity|Reliability|Children |
| FundProject:欧盟第6框架基金(015396)；上海市气象局科技开发项目(YJ201101)；公益性行业科研专项(GYHY201206027) |
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| Abstract: |
| 历史上，在WHO西太平洋区(西太区)的35个国家和地区中，我国是脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)呈地方性流行的国家之一。50年代由于无有效的控制手段，当时有些省(区)流行严重，全国平均发病数逾万例。 |
| English Abstract: |
| 0bjective To assess the validityand reliahility of Family Environment Scale on Motor Development for Urban Preschool Chiidren(FESMDUPC)so as to provide valid and reliable tools for measuring the influencing factors from home environment on motor development of the children.Methods one thousand eight hundreds and twenty four preschool children from 15 kindergartens in Suzhou city were included in this study which related to reliabilitv and validity of FESMDUPC.Data 0n test-retest reliability,internal consistent reliability.content validity andconstruct validity were as sessedusing the Intra·class Correlation Coefficient(ICC).Cronbach to efficient,item—level contentvalidity index(1·CVI)and Confirmatory Factor Analysis(CFA).When the Observation for Measurement of the Environment Revisited was used as criteria,the eriteria-related validity of MABC wagassessed,using the Spearman correlation analysis.Results This study showed that the ICC of all items was above of close to 0.9.The total Cronbach α coeflqcient was 0.875 and the Cronbach a coefficient was 0.868—0.873 when each item WaS deleted.Formal validity and reliability study showed that I-CVI of the 23 items was 0.79—1.00.The average I—CVl was 0.92. Results from the CFA model showed that 12=1077. 5,df=224 and x2／df:4. 810.Fit of Goodnesson the other indices of the model were as follows:GFI(0.949).AGF(0.937).NFI (0.889),CFI(0.896).with each of them above or close to 0.9.The RMSEA was 0.046 which showed that the model's Fit of Goodness could be accepted.The factor loadings were all above 0.3 with statistical significance.However,according to this model,the strengths of relationship between outside Space,inside Space and Toy were high,SO the high一step CFA of FESMDUPC was further analyzed.The model's Fit of Goodness was good.The factor loadings were all above 0.3 with statistical significance.Results showed that the Spearman Coefficient of the total score of FESMDUPC and HOME scale was 0.476(each P<0.001).Among them only the learning staff and movement variety were comparatively and highly correlated with Toy.Parental Rearing Patterns.Spearman coefficients were a11 above 0.3(each PConclusion The above results showed that the reliability of test—retest,the internal consistent reliability the content validity and the construct validity of FESMDUPC were fair and had met the basic psychometric demands.FESMDUPC could be used as a quantitative tool to assess the motor development among children. |
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