| 王恒礼,颜秋叶.河南省基本消灭黑热病后的监察报告[J].中华流行病学杂志,1984,5(4):223-225 |
| 河南省基本消灭黑热病后的监察报告 |
| The Epidemiological Surveillance of Kala-azar After its Eradication in Henan Province |
| 收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-05-29 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 河南省曾是我国黑热病流区之一，1958年已基本消灭本病。1973~82年对本病的流行进行了监察，结果表明：广大平原地区已查不到白蛉，山丘地区人房内亦未发现白蛉；病犬不复存在；青少年中未出现新感染；共发现5例病人，其中1例为外地输入病例，4例为本省旧有病例（包括2例皮肤黑热病），未见新发病例。由此认为，本省黑热病的流行已趋终止，但由于少数山丘地区黑热病再感染的可能性仍存在，故今后仍应做好本病的监察工作。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Kala-azar,once endemic in Henan Province was eradicated in 1958.Epidemiological surveillance of this disease was carried out in 1973—1982, and it was found that sandflies were not found in a vast plain region,nor were they seen in Houses in hilly regions.Autochthonus human visceral leishmaniasis and canine leishmaniasis no longer appeared. Howevery there wera 5 human cases including one non indigenous case and 4 recurrent cases (including 2 cases of post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis). Apparently,kalaazar has practically been eradicated in Henan Province. |
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