| 钟盛林,徐晓云,蒲永达,施兴国.1982~1984年成都地区农村中 小学生死因及流行病学调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,1987,8(4):208-210 |
| 1982~1984年成都地区农村中 小学生死因及流行病学调查 |
| A Survey of Causes and Epidemiology of Death of Pupils at Middle and Primary Schools in Chengdu Rural District, 1982~1984 |
| 收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-05-31 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 死亡统计 年龄别死亡率 死因别死亡率 死因顺位 描述流行病学 |
| 英文关键词: Mortality statistics Age-specific mortality rate Cause-specific mortality rate Rank order of causes of death Descriptive epidemiology |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文报告1982~84年成都地区186所农村中、小学校250例学生死因及流行病学资料。年死亡率男生62.00/10万,女生39.89/10万,接近国内城市水平。主要死因谱按死亡率高低顺位依次是:事故、感染、心肝肾疾病、肿瘤和自杀。事故和感染占全部死亡68.0%,是危害中、小学生健康和生命的主要原因。同时分析了各类死亡情况的流行病学特征。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Causes and epidemiological data of deaths of 250 pupils at 186 rural middle and primary schools in Chengdu rural district from 1982 to 1984 are Presented. The annual mortality rate of males and females were 62.00/100,000 and 39.89/ 100,000 respectively. These levels approximated to those of urban district in China. The leading causes of spectrum of deaths were accidents, infections, heart, liver and kidney diseases, caucers and sucides by rank order of mortality rate. The deaths caused by accidents and infections, accounted for 68.0% of all deaths. Both are the major causes affecting health and life of pupils at middle and primary schools. Epidemiological characteristics of situation of deaths were analysed. |
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