张宗卫,郭艳容,王天根.心理学个性测试量表的方法在肿瘤流行病学研究中的应用[J].中华流行病学杂志,1988,9(4):230-232 |
心理学个性测试量表的方法在肿瘤流行病学研究中的应用 |
Use of Psychological Personality Inventory Method in Cancer Epidemiological Survey |
收稿日期: 出版日期:2021-05-31 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 社会心理因素 流行病学方法 胃癌 饮食因素 |
英文关键词: Psychosocial factors Epidemiological method Stomach cancer Diet factors |
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中文摘要: |
本文对以往历次流行病学研究中所筛选出来的,与胃癌显著相关的高危险因素(RR﹥2.00)进行了深入的研究。着重分析了社会心理因素与肿瘤的关系。结果表明,饮食因素是胃癌的特异性高危险因素,社会心理因素可能是一重要的促癌因素(Promoter)。本次研究认为用“问卷式”的调查表代替“填表式”调查表是可行的,且具有很多优点。 |
英文摘要: |
The authors deeply studied the high risk factors (RR>2.00) which were screened in the epidemiological studies previously of stomach cancer. The study focused on the relationship between psychosocial factors and cancer and made an attempt to establish a new method for epidemiological survey. The results indicated that the dietary factors still were specifical risk factors of stomach can cer, but psychosocial factors might be a important promoter. The investigation and guestionnaire model were made a great change in this study. The new "question and answer model" questionnaire had many advantages if compared with the old "fill a form model" questionnaire. |
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