| 王延华,郑日忠,耿贯一.内源性色素膜炎与弓形体感染关系的病例对照研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1991,12(1):29-32 |
| 内源性色素膜炎与弓形体感染关系的病例对照研究 |
| Endogenous Posterior Uveitis and Toxoplasma Infection: A Case-Control Study |
| 收稿日期:1990-02-19 出版日期:2021-06-07 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 色素膜炎 弓形体感染 病例对照研究 |
| 英文关键词: Uveitis Toxoplasma infection Case-control study |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文通过对118例内源性色素膜炎与弓形体感染关系的配比病例对照研究,发现视网膜色素膜炎患者弓形体感染率明显高于临床非视网膜色素膜炎患者和健康对照人群。其中中心性渗出性视网膜脉络膜炎及全色素膜炎患者与弓形体感染有密切关系,未发现视神经视网膜炎与弓形体感染有统计学联系提示弓形体感染为内源性色素膜炎感染病因之一。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The present study was first carried out to evaluate the effects of toxoplasma infections on endogenous posterior uveitis in Tianjin city.In this report, 118 cases of endogenous posteri or uvei is and 236 clinical and health controls were studied by 1:2 pair match case-control method. The clinical controls were OPD patients without uveitis and the health controls were normal persons.The prevalence rate of toxoplasma infection in three groups were 31.4%, 11.9%and 9.3% respectively. The difference of three groups was higher significant. The odds ratio(OR) of toxoplasma infection in posterior uveitis was 3.72 (2.17~6.39). The difference of the two controlled groups was not significant. The odds ratio of toxoplasma infection in central exudative retinochoroiditis and panuveitis were 4.78 and 3.33. The toxoplasma infection was not significantly related to the optic retinitis. The results suggest that toxoplasma infection as a suspective agent of endogenous posterior uveitis. |
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