| 王成科,王平.煤工肺癌及其他肿瘤的流行病学调查研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1993,14(2):70-74 |
| 煤工肺癌及其他肿瘤的流行病学调查研究 |
| An Epidemiological Investigation on Lung Cancer and other Tumours among Coal Workers with Pneumoconiosis |
| 收稿日期:1992-03-05 出版日期:2021-06-01 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 尘肺 肺肿瘤 肿瘤 回顾调查 |
| 英文关键词: Pneumoconiosis Lung neoplasms Retrospective studies |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 926 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 采用回顾性队列调查法,对海勃湾矿务局(以下简称海局)尘肺工人肺癌、全肿瘤进行了调查。结果表明:海局尘肺工人肺癌与当地人群肺癌死亡率比较,P<0.005,RR=56.1,AR=225.2,SMR=8.07,P<0.01。海局与当地全肿瘤死亡率分别为599.4/10万与62.5/10万,P<0.005。海局尘肺工人肺癌、全肿瘤均明显高于当地人群。在煤矿接尘18年以上,如果发生肺癌,应视为职业病。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| A retrospective cohort study was made on lung cancer and all tumours among coal workers with pneumoconiosis in the Haibowan Mining Bureau. Results indicated that the mortality of lung cancer among workers with pneumoconiosis was distinctly higher than that among the local population (P<0.005, RR=56.1, AR=225.2, SMR=8.07, P<0.01). The mortality of all tumours among staffs and workers in the Haibowan Mining Bureau was 599.4 per one hundred thousand, but only 62.5 among the local population (P<0.005). It is suggested that lung cancer in workers exposed to coal dust for more than 18 years should be regarded as occupational cancer. |
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