丁静娟,钱定毅,罗永芳,田苗,罗培文.贵阳地区性乱者血清抗HCV的调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,1993,14(4):231-233 |
贵阳地区性乱者血清抗HCV的调查 |
Investigations on Hepatitis C Virus Infection among Heterosexuals with Multiple Partners and Patients with Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
收稿日期:1992-12-01 出版日期:2021-06-01 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 丙型肝炎病毒抗体 乙型肝炎病毒血清标志 性病 |
英文关键词: Antibody against hepatitis C virus Serum markers of hepatitis B virus Sexually transmitted diseases |
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中文摘要: |
对208例性乱、107例献血员作血清丙型肝炎病毒抗体(抗HCV)、部分乙肝病毒标志(HBVM)检测。结果献血员抗HCV阳性率1.87%,性乱者8.65%,其中伴性病者为12.7%,不伴性病者4.1%。性乱者抗HCV阳性率在男、女各年龄组间无明显差异,HCV合并HBV感染率达72.2%。结果提示,性乱者中有着不可忽视的HCV感染率,感染率高低与伴发性病或HBV感染有关。 |
英文摘要: |
The seroprevaience of antibody against hepatitis C virus (HCV) was assesed by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) in 110 heterosexually transmitted diseases(STDs), 98 heterosexuals with multiple partners, and 107 blood donors. The serum samples were also tested for hepatitis B virus surface anligen (HBsAg) and antibody against hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc). Of the patients with STDs 12.7 (13/110) were anti-HCV antibody positive, of heterosexuals with multiple sexual partners, 4.1% (4/98) positive, of blood donors. 1.87% (2/107) positive. Among the 18 cases of HCV infection, 3 were positive for HBsAg and 10 were positive for anti-HBc antibody.There was no relationship among HCV infection, sex and age in observed objects. From the present data, we can conclude that HCV infection should not be ignored in heterosexuals with multiple partners and patients with STDs, and the risk factor for HCV infection appeared to be associated with a history of STDs and with HBV infection. |
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