| 王惠萍,庞延凯,王志刚,卢竟,白常乐,王洛平.婴儿急性细菌性肺炎的临床流行病学分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,1994,15(4):209-211 |
| 婴儿急性细菌性肺炎的临床流行病学分析 |
| Analysis on Clinical Epidemiology of Acute Bacterial Pneumonia in Children |
| 收稿日期:1994-01-17 出版日期:2021-05-29 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 肺炎 流感嗜血杆菌 肺炎链球菌 临床流行病学 |
| 英文关键词: Pneumonia H. influenzae Str. pneumoniae Clinical epidemiology |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1799 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 1992年3月至1993年9月,对154例住院的小儿急性细菌性肺炎的鼻咽分泌物中致病菌的定量培养表明,细菌分离率最高者为流感嗜血杆菌(39.0%)和肺炎链球菌(20.8%)。流感嗜血杆菌和肺炎链球菌在不同年龄组中的培养阳性率表明,年龄越小,阳性率越高;不同季节中,这两种细菌的阳性率分别以12月份和11月份为最高。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Results of quantitative culture of pathogenic bacteria in nasopharyngeal secretions of 154 cases of hospitalized children with bacterial pneumonia demonstrated that the highest culture rates were Haemophilus influenzae (39.0%) and streptococcus pneumoniae (20.8%). Recovery rate of H. influenzae and Str. pneumoniae among children of various age groups demonstrated that the smaller the age, the higher the recovery rate. The recovery rates of these two bacteria were highest in December and in November, respectively. |
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