| 杨红英,周曾娣,苏兰芬,陆海音,张明秋,汤国民,葛争鸣.云南地区三种人群支原体感染的血清流行病学调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,1996,17(2):91-94 |
| 云南地区三种人群支原体感染的血清流行病学调查 |
| Serological Survey on Mycoplasma Infection among three Populations in Yunnan Province |
| 收稿日期:1995-08-17 出版日期:2021-05-13 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 解脲支原体 人型支原体 感染 |
| 英文关键词: Ureaplasma urealyticum Mycoplasma hominis Infection |
| 基金项目:本项研究为云南省科委应用基础基金资助项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 采用间接血凝试验对不育夫妇、置IUD妇女、人流术后出现生殖道炎症症状妇女作解脲支原体和人型支原体感染检测,结果表明,前述三组人群的支原体感染率及GMT显著高于对照组(P<0.001),提示在云南地区的该三组人群中支原体感染相当普遍,是不育及节育术后出现生殖道炎症症状的重要原因。置IUD妇女经不同置器时间动态观察发现,支原体感染主要是发生在置器后3个月内。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Mycoplasma infection in both female and male genital tract has atlracted attention recently. 636 infertile and sterile eases together with 284 women with IUDs and 113 women with genital inflammatory complications after artificial abortion were detected through indirect hernoglutination test for serological survey on the freguency of ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu) and mycoplasma hominis (Mh)infection. Some of them were detected through isolated culture at the same time. Among the 636 infertile and sterile eases, the results showed that the antibody positive rate to mycoplasma was 26.10%. Among women with IUD, the antibody positive rate was 32.39%. However, the antibody positives rates among women with IUD shorter than three months were significantly higher than those prior to and three to twelve months after insersion of IUD (P<0.01). Among the 113 women after abortion, the positive rate was 46.02%. The positive rates of the three groups were significantly different from the control group (P<0.001), and the antibody titers to mycoplasma were significantly higher than that of the control group. It is suggested that mycoplasma infection is one of the important causes for infertility and causing complication of genital inflammatory symptoms after abortion. |
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