| 逄增昌,储全胜,徐玉珍,张西江,姜珍霞.高危行为人群5型病毒性肝炎感染因素研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1998,19(3):141-143 |
| 高危行为人群5型病毒性肝炎感染因素研究 |
| Research on Risk Factors of 5 Types of Viral Hepatities Among Population with High Risk Behaviors |
| 收稿日期:1997-11-03 出版日期:2014-09-16 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 高危行为人群 5型病毒性肝炎 重叠感染 |
| 英文关键词: Population high risk behavior Five types of viral hepatities Overlapping infection |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 1994年10月～1996年12月，对归国劳务人员119名、卖淫妇女55名、医务人员86名、性病患者88名、有偿供血者88名，进行了HAV、HBV、HCV、HDV、HEV感染状况调查。5组人群HAV感染率均在83%以上，医务人员HBV感染率(53.49%)与对照组(30.43%)有显著差异(χ2=3.86,P<0.05)；卖淫妇女HBV感染率(52.73%)与对照组(26.67%)有显著差异(χ2=5.36,P<0.05)。5组人群未检出抗-HDV阳性者。医务人员、卖淫妇女、有偿供血者、归国劳务人员、STD患者组的抗-HEV感染率分别为1.16%、3.64%、2.27%、5.88%、6.82%，抗-HCV感染率分别为1.16%、3.64%、0.00%、0.00%、1.14%。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Epidemiological and serological survey on five types of viral hepatities (hepatitis A-hepatitis E) was conducted from October 1994 to December 1996 among 119 labourers returned from abroad,including 55 female prostitutes,86 medical workers,88 STD patients and 88 paid blood donors.HAV infection rates for all of the 5 groups were above 83%.HBV infection rate showed significantly different (χ2=3.86,P<0.05) between medical workers (53.49%) and the control group (30.43%). A significant difference (χ2=5.36,P<0.05) between HBV infection among prostitutes (52.73%) and control group (26.67%) was also noticed.In all the five groups,none was found to be anti-HDV positive.The HEV infection rates for the medical workers,prostitutes,blood donors,returned labourers and STD patients were 1.16%,3.64%,2.27%,5.88% and 6.82%, whereas the anti-HCV positive rates were 1.16%,3.64%,0.00%,0.00% and 1.14%,among them respectively. |
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