文章摘要
韩存芝,石璟,杜丽莉,荆洁线,赵先文,田保国,田富国,刘秀英,张中书,张进.瘦素及瘦素受体基因多态性与乳腺癌的相关性研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,2007,28(2):136-140
瘦素及瘦素受体基因多态性与乳腺癌的相关性研究
Association among Iipids, 1eptin and leptin receptor polymorphisms with risk of breast cancer
收稿日期:2006-02-23  出版日期:2014-09-12
DOI:
中文关键词: 乳腺肿瘤  瘦素  瘦素受体基因多态性
英文关键词: Breast neoplasms  Lepitin  Leptin receptor gene polymorphism
基金项目:山西省自然科学基金资助项目(2006011129)
作者单位
韩存芝 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
石璟 山西医科大学, 太原 030001 
杜丽莉 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
荆洁线 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
赵先文 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
田保国 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
田富国 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
刘秀英 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
张中书 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
张进 山两省肿瘤研究所, 太原 030013 
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中文摘要:
      目的: 探讨瘦素及其瘦素受体基因多态性与乳腺癌发生的关系。方法: 采用PCR-RFLP对94例乳腺癌患者、128例健康对照者进行瘦素受体基因Gln223Arg多态性检测; ELISA分析法测定瘦素水平。结果: 乳腺癌组瘦素受体基因Gln223Arg的GG、GA和AA基因型表达频率分别为69.15%、17.02%和13.83%; 等位基因G和A为77.66%和22.34%与对照组82.03%、15.63%和2.34%及等位基因的89.84%和10.16%相比较, 差异有统计学意义(P=0.004, P=0.001)。乳腺癌组瘦素水平, 腰臀比(wHR)明显高于对照组, 差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01,P<0.001)。非条件logistic回归多因素分析表明, 瘦素受体基因多态性、瘦素水平及WHR升高, 与乳腺癌发生的相关危险度分别为: OR=4.87, 95% CI:1.30~18.22, P=0.019; OR=1.53, 95%CI:1.13~2.07, P=0.006; OR=3.68, 95%CI: 1.34~10.11, P=0.01l。结论: 瘦素受体基因Gln223Arg多态性、瘦素及WHR升高, 可能增加乳腺癌发生的风险性。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To evaluate the association between serum level of leptin and leptin receptor gene (LEPR) polymorphism and patients with breast cancer. Methods: LEPR Gln223Arg polymorphism was detected by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism in 94 patients with breast cancer and 128 healthy controls. The level of leptin were analyzed by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results: In univariate regression analyses. We found serum 1evel of leptin and LEPR Gin223Arg genotype polymorphism were significantly higrer than those of the controls (P<0.05-0.001, respectively). Through multivariable analyses, we found that inereased risk estimates for breast cancer were among those with 1eptin level (OR=1.53, 95% CJ: 1.13-2.07, P=0.006), LEPR Gin223Arg genotype(OR=4.87, 95% CI: 1.30-18.22, P=0.019), WHR( OR=3.68, 95% CI: 1.34-10.11, P=0.011). Conclusion: Results from this study suggested that LEPR Gln233Agr polymorphism the elevated WHR and serum level of leptin might be correlated with increased risk of breast cancer.
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