| 刘真,张林,唐甜,黄国荣,熊鸿燕.自然灾害现场饮用水处理技术的系统评价[J].中华流行病学杂志,2010,31(12):1421-1424 |
| 自然灾害现场饮用水处理技术的系统评价 |
| Systematic review of water treatment technologies in the natural disaster striken are |
| 收稿日期:2010-03-25 出版日期:2014-09-18 |
| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254—6450.2010.12.023 |
| 中文关键词: 自然灾害 饮用水处理 系统评价 |
| 英文关键词: Natural disasters Water treatment Systematic review |
| 基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2008BAD96806) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 系统评价全球近20年来有关灾后饮用水处理方法及效果的文献，为灾后卫生救援中开展饮用水处理和供应提供当前最佳证据。通过文献检索与评价，共纳A22篇文献。本研究主要结论：目前在发达国家和国际灾难救援中，针对应急状态的水处理和供应问题逐渐形成较为规范、成熟的方法；简易的水处理技术在灾难救援中也发挥着重要作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Systematical evaluate the literature about application and effect ofpost-disaster water treatment methods in tIle recent 20 years through a comprehensive search and collection．to provide the best evidence for decision．making of post-disaster water treatment in the future．The main conclusion are the methodology of water treatment and supply in disaster rescue of developed countrieS and the world has been comparatively formal and mature．Some simple methods of water supply and treatment play a relatively important part in the disaster rescues． |
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