邢健男,钱莎莎,王璐.多水平模型在流行病学研究中的应用进展[J].中华流行病学杂志,2013,34(1):98-100 |
多水平模型在流行病学研究中的应用进展 |
Application and progress of multilevel models in epidemiological research |
收稿日期:2012-08-17 出版日期:2014-09-18 |
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2013.01.023 |
中文关键词: 多水平模型 流行病学研究 |
英文关键词: Multilevel models Epidemiological research |
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(2008ZX10004-010) |
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中文摘要: |
流行病学研究是通过目标人群收集、整理和分析数据,获得真实结果以分析和提供防治疾病及促进健康的策略。其中的关键在于数据质量、方法正确以及偏倚的大小。 |
英文摘要: |
Since plague is an important natural focus zoonosis, the typing of natural
plague foci becomes one of the elements in understanding the nature and developing related prevention program of the disease. Natural foci of plague are composed by four fundamental parts
which include Eco-geographical landscape (natural plague foci),hosts, vectors and pathogens (Yersinia pesos) that comprehensively interact through the large temporal scale of evolution. Human
activities have had great impact on the foci of natural plague. Based on the published serial research papers, we tried to integrate the knowledge of each factor in natural plague foci and focusing on theoretical aspects, so as to strengthen the prevention and surveillance programs of plague to be
extrapolated to other zoonosis. |
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