文章摘要
程幼夫,刘玉萍,帅平,王林,龚立荣,李婷欣,吴亚平,张丽.健康体检人群脉搏波传导速度特征及其与心血管疾病危险因素关系的分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2014,35(2):205-207
健康体检人群脉搏波传导速度特征及其与心血管疾病危险因素关系的分析
Characteristics of brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity and its relationship with risk factors of cardiovascular diseases in populations having health check-up programs
收稿日期:2013-11-14  出版日期:2014-09-17
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2014.02.023
中文关键词: 踝臂脉搏波传导速度  心血管疾病  健康体检  危险因素
英文关键词: Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity  Cardiovascular diseases  Health check-up  Risk factors
基金项目:四川省卫生厅科研项目(090438)
作者单位E-mail
程幼夫 四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院健康管理中心, 601172, 成都  
刘玉萍 四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院健康管理中心, 601172, 成都 Email:liuyuping555@126.com 
帅平 四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院健康管理中心, 601172, 成都  
王林 四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院健康管理中心, 601172, 成都  
龚立荣 四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院健康管理中心, 601172, 成都  
李婷欣 四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院健康管理中心, 601172, 成都  
吴亚平 四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院健康管理中心, 601172, 成都  
张丽 四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院健康管理中心, 601172, 成都  
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中文摘要:
      目的 分析健康体检人群脉搏波传导速度特征,及其与心血管疾病危险因素的相关性。方法 选择四川省人民医院13841名健康体检人员,询问疾病史,测量身高、体重、BMI、血压等,检测FPG、血脂、UA等生化指标,应用动脉硬化仪检测踝臂脉搏波传导速度(baPWV)。结果 健康体检男女性人群baPWV值均随年龄增长而逐渐升高,<60岁男性baPWV值明显高于女性。多元线性回归分析显示年龄、SBP、BMI、FPG、UA和TG水平均为baPWV的影响因素,其中年龄、SBP对baPWV的影响最大,标准化回归系数>0.42。结论 健康体检人群的baPWV值随性别、年龄呈不同的分布特征。应加强对老年人群,尤其是老年女性的baPWV监测,早期预防高危人群心血管事件的发生。
英文摘要:
      Objective (baPWV) in populations To investigate the characteristics of brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity having health check-up and to explore its relationship with risk factors of cardiovascular diseases. Methods 13 841 people who had health check-up were included and their baPWV were tested by automatic arteriosclerosis measurement system. All people were inquired about their diseases history, while height, weight, body mass index (BMI),blood pressure, fasting blood-glucose as well as serum lipid were also measured. Results With increasing of age, baPWV were increased both in males and females. The baPWV of male aged less than 60 years was significantly higher than that of female less than 60. Multi-variable regressive analysis showed the age, systolic pressure, BMI, fasting blood-glucose, uric acid and triglyceride were the risk factors of baPWV. Conclusion BaPWV values of health check-up population in Chengdu area demonstrated different characteristics in different age and gender group. Attention should be paid on baPWV measurement among elder people, especially the elder women, in order to prevent cardiovascular events happening in high risk population
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