王琳琳,陈常中.流行病学论文数据分析思路[J].中华流行病学杂志,2014,35(6):745-748 |
流行病学论文数据分析思路 |
Way of‘analytical thinking’ on data from epidemiological studies |
收稿日期:2014-01-07 出版日期:2014-09-02 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 流行病学 数据分析 |
英文关键词: Epidemiology Data analysis |
基金项目:国家自然青年基金(81202215);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20100001120132) |
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中文摘要: |
数据分析是根据现有认识对数据从不同角度进行统计分析,对结果进行解释、归纳,逐步形成新认识的过程,也就是将数据转换为证据的过程。分析结果最终以论文方式发表。准确、清晰、全面严谨的数据分析思路对形成有说服力的结论非常关键。本文将就如何快速建立流行病学论文数据分析思路与分析方法进行探讨。 |
英文摘要: |
Analysis on data from epidemiological studies is the sequencing process of applying statistical methods to collected data from different angles,interpreting intermediate results, drawing statistical conclusions and forming scientific findings based on existing knowledge. This is also called the‘process of converting data to evidence’. Final results from the analysis are expressed through scientific papers. Process of an accurate,clear and comprehensive data analysis is critical to form a convincing conclusion on a paper. This article discusses how to form the analytical thoughts for conducting a thorough data analysis in order to draw a convincing evidence from epidemiological data. |
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