宋菁,胡永华.流行病学展望:医学大数据与精准医疗[J].中华流行病学杂志,2016,37(8):1164-1168 |
流行病学展望:医学大数据与精准医疗 |
Medical big data and precision medicine: prospects of epidemiology |
收稿日期:2016-03-18 出版日期:2016-08-10 |
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2016.08.022 |
中文关键词: 医学大数据 精准医疗 流行病学 转化研究 系统流行病学 |
英文关键词: Medical big data Precision medicine Epidemiology Translational research Systems epidemiology |
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中文摘要: |
近年来随着高通量技术的发展、电子病历系统的普及和大数据开发工具的进步,医学大数据的研究价值开始受到重视。而精准医疗计划的提出,则为医学大数据的应用开拓了前景。流行病学作为工具学科,未来的研究重点将以系统流行病学为设计原则,深度挖掘现有的大数据资源,促进转化研究和知识整合,深入揭示对暴露-疾病这一过程中分子机制,加快实现科学研究向人群健康促进的终极目标转化。 |
英文摘要: |
Since the development of high-throughput technology, electronic medical record system and big data technology, the value of medical data has caused more attention. On the other hand, the proposal of Precision Medicine Initiative opens up the prospect for medical big data. As a Tool-related Discipline, Epidemiology is, focusing on exploitation the resources of existing big data and promoting the integration of translational research and knowledge to completely unlocking the "black box" of exposure-disease continuum. It also tries to accelerating the realization of the ultimate goal on precision medicine. The overall purpose, however is to translate the evidence from scientific research to improve the health of the people. |
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