| 北京市第二医院心血管病研究室,中国医学科学院流研所流行病学研究室.气功治疗高血压病的效果观察:流行病学方法的应用之一[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1983,4(1):48-51 |
| 气功治疗高血压病的效果观察:流行病学方法的应用之一 |
| Observations on the Therapeutic Efficacy of Treating Cases of Hypertension With a System of Walking & Breathing Exercises Using Epidemiological Methods |
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| Abstract: |
| 本文报告应用流行病学方法,观察气功治疗22例Ⅱ期高血压病患者的效果。练功三个月后,其收缩压、舒张压和平均压分别平均下降8.1、5.9和6.7mmHg。并可在一定程度上改善患者的症状,减少降压药用量。停止练功后三个月,血压又回复到练功前水平。能否坚持练成和功法技术熟练程度对疗效有明显影响。练功过程中未发现副作用。一次练功后即时未见明显的直接降压作用。本观察设计中设有对照组,且试验组与对照组有可比性,故所获结果比较可靠。文中并对疗效观察试验的设计、影响降压效果评价的因素、以及气功的降压机制进行扼要的讨论。 |
| English Abstract: |
| This paper reports the effect of doing qigong in treatment for 22 cases with essential hyperten-sion, stage II, with 25 comparable cases for control study by epidemiological method. After having practiced qigong for three months, they were observed to have their average systolic pressure decreased by 8.1 mmHg, diastolic pressure by 5.1 mmHg, and mean pressure by 6.7 mmHg, their symptoms were ameliorated, and their antihypertensive drug requirement reduced in varying degrees. Interruption of doing qigong for three months, blood pressures of the cases would again rise to the level before practice. The effects of qigong training were markedly influenced by the skill and continuance of practice. No adverse effects were observed in these subjects during the period of doing qigong. No instant induction in blood pressure was shown right after practicing qigong for one session. And this paper also gives a brief discussion on the trial design in the evaluation of treatment effect, the factors influencing the evaluation, and mechanism of qigong in blood pressure reduction. |
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