| 何穆,王健,张玉琴.全国结核病流行病学抽样调查的基本经验[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1985,6(4):214-216 |
| 全国结核病流行病学抽样调查的基本经验 |
| Basic Experiences of Nation-wide Epidemiologic Investigation of Tuberculosis with Selective Examination of Samples |
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| Abstract: |
| 本文介绍了全国结核病流行病学抽样调查的基本经验。作者认为把握下述五个方面是搞好大规模流行病学调查的关键:①周密设计。设计时要听取相关学科专家的意见,还要坚持严格的科学性。②强调统一。抓好培训、科研方法、器材供应、诊断标准等方面的一致性。③随时把握质量。组织专家深入现场,及时发现问题、纠正问题。④层层验收。逐个调查点验收各项技术资料,尽量减少技术误差。⑤组织与管理。设立领导小组、技术指导小组和办公室,沟通上下渠道。 |
| English Abstract: |
| This article reports the basic experience in randomized epidemiologic investigation of pulmonarv tuberculosis in China. The authors suggest that the following five point are keys to large-scale investigation:1.well-conceived with due acceptance of suggestions from scientists of relevant subjects and with perseverance in scientific strictness. 2.Stressing on consistency in trainings, methods, material supplies and diagnostic criteria. 3. Improving quality steadily by organizing experts for on-the-spot investigations ansuring timely detection and correction of errors. 4.Successive checking of data to eliminate mistakes. 5.Setting up leading groups of technical guidance and supercision to facilitate intercommunication between upper and lower levels |
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