焦登鳌,吴德仁,陈坤,许秋芝,沈高飞,沈永洲,骆权.大肠癌高发区嘉善县大肠癌危险因子的调查研究[J].Chinese journal of Epidemiology,1988,9(6):354-357 |
大肠癌高发区嘉善县大肠癌危险因子的调查研究 |
A Survey of Risk Factors of Colo-rectal cancer in high-incidence Area-Jia-San county |
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DOI: |
KeyWord: 大肠癌 高发区 危险因子 病例对照调查 |
English Key Word: Colo-rectal Cancer High-incidence area Risk factor Case-control stuty |
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Abstract: |
在大肠癌高发区嘉善县进行了病例对照调查,以探索大肠癌的致癌危险因子。病例160名(结肠癌61名,直肠癌99名),对照320名。调查询问项目分食物项目和非食物项目。计算结果表明,在非食物方面,RR数值达到显著水平的有:肠息肉、腹泻、粘液血便、精神刺激、阑尾炎、阑尾切除和家族肿瘤史等;在食物方法,对照组比病例组摄入的粗纤维和维生素C的量多,且达到显著水平。 |
English Abstract: |
A Case-control study of colo-rectal cancer has been conducted in high-incidence area Jia-san county. A total of 61 cases of colon cancer and 99 cases of rectal cancer individually matched by age and sex to 320 population cantrols. The major findings were an elevated risk for those with a history of bowel polyps, diarrhea, mucohemorragic stool, low spirits, appendicitis, appendectomy and family history of cancer, and dieltary fibre and vitamine C intake may be acting as proctective factors for the colo-rectal cancer. |
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